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--- Friday, September 23, 2005
Chasing Liberty
National Review's Rich Lowry adds his own commentary on the book I mentioned earlier this week bemoaning the counterproductive results of so-called sexual freedom.
It wasn't so long ago that pornography was disrespectable: "Think of Vanessa Williams, crowned the first black Miss America in 1983, and how quickly she was dethroned after her nude photos surfaced in Penthouse." In contrast, Paris Hilton's sex video rocketed her to stardom. Hookers and porn stars are mainstream figures.
This isn't quite the liberation feminism promised. "Raunch culture is not essentially progressive," Levy writes, "it is essentially commercial. By going to strip clubs and flashing on spring break and ogling our Olympians in Playboy, it's not as though we are embracing something liberal -- this isn't Free Love. Raunch culture isn't about opening our minds to the possibilities and mysteries of sexuality. It's about endlessly reiterating one particular -- and particularly commercial -- shorthand for sexiness."
No lustful man would have looked at Gloria Steinem in the 1970s and thought, "She is going to help fulfill my most absurd voyeuristic fantasies." But the currents unleashed by feminism, especially the drive to have women behave like men, have done just that. The mother of the hyper-sexualized pop star Christina Aguilera has said of her daughter, "She's a wonderful role model, trying to change society so that a woman can do whatever men do." Since women don't have the same interest in seeing members of the opposite sex expose themselves and dress in skimpy bunny costumes as men do, acting like men effectively means objectifying women, too, playing along with the sweaty teenage fantasies. Levy describes going to a gathering of a group called CAKE, devoted to female sexuality" and experiencing "feminism in action." It devolves into women performing Sapphic sex acts for the men in the crowd.
All of this isn't healthy for anyone, guys or gals. But men -- at least men without daughters -- will have very little interest in changing it, and as long as the feminist Left associates sexual restraint with outdated prudery, there won't be pressure for change from that quarter, either. So Levy cries in the wilderness, while all around her lascivious men ogle the movable bimbonic feast of American culture and lift their voices to the heavens: "Thank you, God." It is surely an irony of ironies that so much of the "freedom" that women have gained in the past few decades has come at the expense of the very femininity that has made them the precious treasures for which men have, traditionally and rightly, been willing to fight and, when necessary, die. Feminism is quick to scorn the princess-in-the-tower image of women, the damsels in distress awaiting salvation from their steed-riding knight, yet is the culture really better off to see the end of that stereotype?
It would be a fairy tale, of course, to believe that men have ever truly fulfilled their role as protector with the compassion, mercy, and strength that God commands and Christ exemplified. But demanding such a high standard at least provides the expectation that these flawed knights would make an attempt to properly cherish their fair maidens. When women lower the bar, however -- whether in the belief that no honorable men are left or in the pursuit of supposed "equality" -- they remove the natural motivators for men to remain faithful and devoted.
No wonder, then, that divorce and out-of-wedlock pregnancies, not to mention pornography and other forms of adultery, become more and more common as women have sought to acquire such "freedom." Not that men can be denied an even greater accountability (sorry, ladies, no equality here either). For however much the "modern" woman may be more willing to offer physical intimacy sans a wedding ring, men are not justified in gleefully accepting. Perhaps if chivalry were revived as a cultural standard, rather than an anomaly, women could find true freedom in embracing all that makes them women.
California's Wedding Plans
In a column in The Weekly Standard, Hugh Hewitt implies that media coverage over the California legislature's recent attempt to legalize same-sex marriage may have stalled because public opinion isn't quite tolerant enough yet.
National news media accounts of the votes and the vetoes quoted the backers of the proposal as well as the governor's spokespeople, and advocates and opponents on both sides of the debate.
But in no story that I can find did a reporter think to ask a national Democratic leader for their opinion on the vote by their California colleagues. Google News cannot even find San Francisco Democrat and House minority leader Nancy Pelosi's name in the same story as same-sex marriage. Neither can the San Francisco Chronicle over the past 30 days.
Hillary Clinton and Chuck Schumer made high-profile appearances on national television during the period of the California debate. Of course the big issues they discussed were Katrina relief and the Roberts nomination, but their omission of the California same-sex marriage issue is notable for a couple of reasons....
There isn't an honest journalist in the country who would deny that those are interesting questions which would generate news no matter how Senator Clinton or Senator Reid or Schumer answered. That they haven't been asked--by any reporter in any venue of any big-name Democrat--speaks volume about the mainstream media's bias and its adjunct status to the Democratic party.
The Democratic party's real voice on the issue of same-sex marriage was heard in California, but the media has judged it too soon to launch that debate on the national stage. As Gray Davis once allowed on television, "the people aren't ready for that yet." Exactly. An interesting analysis, though I'm not sure I would give reporters and editors -- even those ardently in favor of redefining marriage -- credit for being so shrewd and patient about keeping the debate low key until the public becomes more enlightened and inclusive. On the other hand, there also seemed to be a strangely minimal amount of rejoicing by same-sex marriage activists when the legislature passed this bill, and an equally unnoticeable uproar when Schwarzenegger declared his intent to veto it. Whether this is all part of a subversive strategy to slowly pick apart traditional marriage, I can't say. Clearly the nation conscience isn't quite ready to accept such a moral realignment. But considering the fairly rapid descent that changed marriage in Massachusetts as well as California being one signature away from radically altering that state's cultural landscape, one wonders how long we can hold out.
The window of opportunity to protect the concept of marriage as we've always known it, however, won't stay open forever.
--- Wednesday, September 21, 2005
The Truth - Not Feminism - Shall Set Them Free
A new book reviewed this week by many of the major US newspapers (an excerpt appeared in the NY Times) suggests that the sexual liberation trumpeted by the feminist movement may not have been so freeing after all. In an interesting review in the Wall Street Journal, Wendy Shalit argues that the fundamental principles of feminism lead to a life that fails to truly fulfill most women.
Why did feminism sell its soul to the sexual-liberation movement in the first place? After all, the original feminists were fighting to be taken seriously. Hugh Hefner, by contrast, said that his ideal girl "resembles a bunny . . . vivacious, jumping--sexy." There seems to be a contradiction here.
Ms. Levy's answer is that, after a brief and failed fight against pornography, feminism joined forces with Hef & Co. to fight for abortion rights. This is a plausible explanation, as far as it goes. Abortion has indeed assumed a primary importance in both feminist "rights" thinking and in the whole culture of soft-core libertinism: Mr. Hefner is a big fan of abortion, for obvious reasons.
But something else may be going on. Feminism grounded itself, in its early days, in the idea that there were no differences between the sexes. A girl wanting to keep her virginity was bad, for sexual reticence amounted to asserting a separate standard, a Victorian one at that. To Hef, modesty was a "hang-up," and to the feminists it was a "patriarchal construct." Ms. Levy believes that feminism was on the right track but then veered off-course: "What has moved into feminism's place . . . is an almost opposite style, attitude, and set of principles."
But maybe feminism's foundations were weak from the start. Everyone in Ms. Levy's book--whether it's middle-class girls who feel anxiety about appearing "hot" or grown women who confess to Ms. Levy that "accumulating sex for its own sake . . . is not that sexual"--shows that a woman's experience of sex and love is very different from that of an adolescent boy or a man. Indeed, the more a woman imitates a man, the clearer these differences become. Indeed, the heart of a woman seems to be the highest price -- and biggest casualty -- in the mainstreaming of the idea that women and men are thoroughly equal. This is tragic, particularly within a culture that was already failing to adequately teach men how to respect and cherish their wives and mothers and sisters. The attempt to convince women that abandoning prudence and self-restraint in physical intimacy would somehow set them on a level playing field with men is nothing short of deceitful, both in its disregard for offering women what they truly desire (which probably isn't sex) and in its justification for men unwilling to provide sacrifice, commitment, and devotion.
Don't Hedge on the Pledge
A column in the Denver Post argues that the pledging allegiance to a nation under God cannot conceivably represent an affront to the First Amendment.
For me, at least, it's common sense that the words "under God" in no way establish a religion. Our money, after all, says, "In God We Trust." Every president in my lifetime has signed off with "Thank you, and God bless."
Last I looked, no one was forcing me to pray or attend a church or synagogue.
Thank God. Or rather, "thank my chosen belief system."
Atheists, agnostics, civil libertarians, constitutional purists and the rest of us should be concerned with the other part of the First Amendment. Particularly, the phrase that reads "or prohibiting the free exercise thereof."
Right now, reciting the Pledge is voluntary. If it's found to be unconstitutional, the Pledge may be outlawed in schools.
Which one of those options truly impedes free speech?
The question isn't whether we're under God or not. I'll find out soon enough. It's whether the establishment clause is violated or whether a minority wants to expunge the word "God" simply because it makes the few (parents) uncomfortable. The LA Times, on the other hand, seems to suggest that while the Supreme Court won't remove God from the Pledge, it probably should.
Unlike lawmakers who injected God in 1954 as a McCarthyite sneer at godless communism, many people now recognize that atheists, agnostics, animists and Buddhists -- none of whom believe in an all-encompassing God -- can be wonderful citizens. For all the renewed interest in religion in this country, it's unlikely today's Congress would add "under God."...
Even judges who back the divine wording sometimes provide cogent arguments for why it should be omitted. Last month, a Virginia appeals court upheld a state law requiring the daily recitation of the pledge in public schools. "Undoubtedly, the pledge contains a religious phrase, and it is demeaning to persons of any faith to assert that the words 'under God' contain no religious significance," Judge Karen Williams wrote. However, she decided that the pledge is a patriotic activity, not a religious one.
Religion ought to be a private matter and should play no role in a daily, government-sanctioned ritual. Children aren't required to say the words, but what Williams rightly calls a "religious phrase" is chanted each day in their presence, and they and their parents have no choice. It's unlikely, though, that anyone has ever been converted to a monotheistic religion simply from listening to repetitions of the phrase....
The colonists, though, had the right idea for carrying forward government in a truly patriotic way -- "for all," as the pledge ends. The pledge doesn't need deification. Its best and highest use is to bind us together as common citizens, regardless of faith, with a common commitment to this nation. The contrast between these two opinions largely mirrors the current cultural divide on where God fits in modern society. It is absurd to suggest that the American leadership from its founding until recent decades would hold the expectation or would have ever mandated that "religion" be kept completely distinct from public life. Whatever "separation" was meant to exist between church and state, it cannot be so sharp -- and seemingly impenetrable -- as to necessitate purging acknowledgement of God from the broader spectrum of society.
A nation's legal system and moral traditions must be built upon the foundation of its understanding of the purpose and responsibility of humanity, which is inseparable from its acceptance or rejection of the divine. To proclaim that America has, up till now anyway, grounded itself under the reality of nature's God does not demean those who choose not to identify themselves with Him.
If the culture at large determines to look elsewhere for its moral guidance, then perhaps we won't be able to defend the traditional references to God and His providence. But this won't be so much removing "religion" from the forefront of society as it will be replacing it with a new all-encompassing worldview, likely some form of secular humanism.
But is the culture really in danger of abandoning God's firm and unshakable standard? Your selected belief system forbid.
Sounds Like Progress
Apparently softening its long-held stance of wanting to drive Israel into the Mediterranean, Hamas now says that it might be willing to find a peaceful coexistence.
Hamas could one day amend a charter calling for the destruction of Israel and hold negotiations with the Jewish state, a political leader of the Islamic militant group in the West Bank said.
"The charter is not the Koran," Mohammed Ghazal told Reuters in an interview in Nablus on Tuesday.
"Historically, we believe all Palestine belongs to Palestinians, but we're talking now about reality, about political solutions ... The realities are different." File that in the believe-it-when-we-see-it bin, but there is a catch, of course.
Ghazal said it was still early to talk about recognizing Israel "while Israel doesn't recognize me as the victim."
He said any Hamas talks with Israel would still depend on its withdrawal from the occupied West Bank and East Jerusalem to allow an independent state as well as a "right of return" for Palestinian refugees who fled in 1948 and their descendants.
He acknowledged a "strong belief" that those conditions were never likely to be met. With this usual set of untenable demands -- which will no doubt be used to continue to justify terror attacks, regardless of how many settlements Israel abandons -- it's difficult to find a news story here.
--- Monday, September 19, 2005
I Pledge a Grievance
The NY Times offers an editorial on the most recent Pledge ruling that is infuriating at times, but at least intellectually honest in acknowledging the absurdity of finding the tradition unconstitutional.
Last week, a federal judge again rejected Mr. Newdow's standing but ruled in favor of the two families. Judge Lawrence Karlton said he had no choice, given the appeals court ruling, but acknowledged that the decision would "satisfy no one involved." He's right - except for demagogues on both sides.
The phrase "under God" was inserted into the pledge in 1954 in an absurd attempt to link patriotism with religious piety at the height of anti-Communist mania. It should never have happened.
But in the half-century since, the phrase has become part of the backdrop of life. It hardly amounts to a prayer and is no more a constitutional violation than the singing of "God Bless America" at the Army-Navy football game. No child is required to say "under God" when reciting the pledge - or even to recite it at all. The court cases trivialize the critical constitutional issue of separation of church and state, and undermine important battles to be fought over prayer in school and the use of public money to support religious activities. It is certainly true that Newdow's incorrigible legal potshots serve no substantial purpose in furthering a legitimate debate on society's view of God. No serious legal mind could conclude that the Pledge's reference to a nation's God violates the spirit or letter of the First Amendment -- neither the Pledge, nor acknowledgement of the divine in other federal entities, in any way establishes a religion or constricts the worship of contrary belief systems.
However, Supreme Court decisions already on the books in last few decades regarding government's relationship to faith have already chipped away, in perhaps more subtle but no more constitutional ways, the prominence of spiritual things within the public conversation. This slide has, arguably, opened the door to seemingly preposterous notions like discovering an establishment of religion within two words of the Pledge of Allegiance. Granted, the culture at large has aided the process, often denying the reverence for or existence of the Almighty on one end, and declaring all worldviews to be equal on the other.
So while it's easy to view the Pledge fiasco as the fringe activism of a few hyper-liberals in California, do we have a future in which proclaiming a nation "under God" is considered just as silly?

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