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--- Wednesday, August 02, 2006
Abortion is OK - The Bible Tells Me So
The Boston Globe, which recently claimed that the Child Protection Custody Act makes it "a perilous time to be young, female and pregnant in the United States," offers a profile of believers who have reconciled their faith with the right to abortion.
The religious abortion-rights movement, like the antiabortion movement, grounds its understanding of abortion in the Bible. Abortion-rights religious groups point to what they see as a telling silence in Scripture. "Jesus never mentioned abortion," notes Paul Simmons, a Baptist minister and author of the forthcoming "Faith and Health: Religion, Science and Public Policy." "The apostle Paul wrote all these lengthy letters to the Greco-Roman world, where abortion was widely practiced, with lists of virtues and vices. If anyone was a common-sense moralist, Paul was." But the subject doesn't come up in his counsel, or anywhere else in the Old or New Testament....
The religious abortion-rights movement stresses that it presents these biblical readings not to promote abortion, but to endorse it as an option. The movement works toward what it calls true "reproductive choice," envisioning a society in which education and contraception prevent unintended pregnancies, and widely available healthcare and child care foster conditions supportive of childbearing. The religious right, they charge, has largely neglected these goals in favor of pressing the fight against abortion. "If you say you don't want to see abortions, let's try to prevent them," says Veazey. There are myriad problems with the Scriptural exegesis used to justify and defend abortion as morally neutral (or even morally good). But by this flimsy analysis, one must wonder why Scripture is so silent on offering "reproductive choice" in any form other than "be fruitful and multiply." Seems more like a yes/no test to me.
That's not to argue in favor of or against all forms of contraception at this juncture, but if we are to so selectively use omissions in the Bible to create moral positions, we'd be much safer to err on the other side. In other words, rather than saying, "If Scripture doesn't discuss this, it must be good," we would be wiser to say, "If Scripture doesn't discuss this, it must be wicked." Neither of these are adequately discerning of God's revelation, of course, but it's quite an arrogant proposition to suggest that He approves of abortion (or homosexuality) because He didn't condemn it by name.
Yet the words of the Bible, not to mention our own hearts, explain in a thousand ways why abortion contradicts the natural and moral order that God has established.
--- Tuesday, August 01, 2006
The Evangelical Right Away
Sunday's New York Times featured a somewhat controversial pastor in Minnesota who has apparently divided his congregation by failing to take a stand on conservative policy issues.
Like most pastors who lead thriving evangelical megachurches, the Rev. Gregory A. Boyd was asked frequently to give his blessing -- and the church's -- to conservative political candidates and causes.
The requests came from church members and visitors alike: Would he please announce a rally against gay marriage during services? Would he introduce a politician from the pulpit? Could members set up a table in the lobby promoting their anti-abortion work? Would the church distribute "voters' guides" that all but endorsed Republican candidates? And with the country at war, please couldn't the church hang an American flag in the sanctuary?
After refusing each time, Mr. Boyd finally became fed up, he said. Before the last presidential election, he preached six sermons called "The Cross and the Sword" in which he said the church should steer clear of politics, give up moralizing on sexual issues, stop claiming the United States as a "Christian nation" and stop glorifying American military campaigns. While I don't know a lot about Dr. Boyd, and less about his church, he doesn't seem to quite epitomize a "right-wing Christian." And it seems fairly obvious that the New York Times is offering disproportionate coverage to a story that happens to paint division among conservative evangelicals. Chuck Colson sees the same:
The article paints him in heroic terms, willing to stand against the tide. It quotes other Christian leaders who support him, but none of those who might give the other point of view. It seems if you want to get into the New York Times these days, all you've got to do is bash conservative evangelicals. If Dr. Boyd's plea is truly heeded by large numbers in the evangelical church, it is hard to see the results being positive. Certainly, Christians must keep the dealings of the world in proper perspective, seeking to serve God above country. But that by no means they should steer clear of either defending the nation or seeking her moral purity.
Carter Declares Peace on Hezbollah
In an op-ed in the Washington Post, former president Jimmy Carter outlines an implausible "peace plan" for Israel that falls apart under the weight of its surely well-meaning intentions.
It is inarguable that Israel has a right to defend itself against attacks on its citizens, but it is inhumane and counterproductive to punish civilian populations in the illogical hope that somehow they will blame Hamas and Hezbollah for provoking the devastating response. The result instead has been that broad Arab and worldwide support has been rallied for these groups, while condemnation of both Israel and the United States has intensified.
Israel belatedly announced, but did not carry out, a two-day cessation in bombing Lebanon, responding to the global condemnation of an air attack on the Lebanese village of Qana, where 57 civilians were killed this past weekend and where 106 died from the same cause 10 years ago. As before there were expressions of "deep regret," a promise of "immediate investigation" and the explanation that dropped leaflets had warned families in the region to leave their homes. The urgent need in Lebanon is that Israeli attacks stop, the nation's regular military forces control the southern region, Hezbollah cease as a separate fighting force, and future attacks against Israel be prevented. Israel should withdraw from all Lebanese territory, including Shebaa Farms, and release the Lebanese prisoners. Yet yesterday, Prime Minister Ehud Olmert rejected a cease-fire. Like, no doubt, most of the world's leaders and media, Carter offers little acknowledgement of the reasons that presumably innocent Lebanese citizens are caught in the path of the Israeli storm. As has long been the case, Hezbollah and its allies entrench themselves among civilians, either to exploit the compassion of their enemies and avoid attack or to exploit the "disproportionate" response if the attack comes anyway. The result for Israel is a moral dilemma that requires killing innocents along with the terrorists, or refusing to engage, thus allowing terror to continue.
The problem is that Hezbollah has no such dilemma -- if innocent Israelis die, they're infidels; if innocent Muslims die, they're martyrs. How should Israel respond in the face of such a callous disregard for human lives? There are no easy answers, but another one-sided ceasefire does not make sense.
--- Monday, July 31, 2006
Costs and Consequences
John Leo rebuts the idea that opposition to embryonic stem-cell research is extreme or resistant to science.
Conservative opposition to evolutionary theory and resistance to data on global warming has hurt too, enabling Democrats to lump all three issues as examples of an anti-science mentality. But the lumping is unfair. Unlike the issues of evolution and global warming, in the stem-cell debate nobody is challenging the science involved. The issue is one of moral judgment.
An ad by the Campaign to Defend the Constitution identifies one stem-cell scientist as "a lone voice who breaks with the mainstream medical establishment in his rejection of embryonic stem-cell advancement." In fact, there are many mainstream scientists who oppose the killing of tiny embryos. Many more think that the government shouldn't be financing such morally dicey research in any way. They have a point. Though I would note that criticisms of evolutionary or global warming theories are themselves not typically anti-science -- but only part of a search for true science -- the point is well taken that the stem-cell debate does not hinge upon the science. Critics of embryo-based research may argue that other sources of stem cells offer as much or more hope as embryos, but that is by no means the real issue involved. After all, if there were no moral qualms with embryonic destruction, few would dispute that such research would be worth trying. On the other hand, since the process involves tampering with and destroying human life, the potential results of any subsequent medical discoveries cannot match the moral cost.

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